During the year of 1915, the world of cinema was making history. D.W. Griffith's
THE BIRTH OF A NATION changed
the landscape of cinema forever. Producer/distributor William Fox
founded the new Fox Film Corporation. Also in the small town of Niles,
California, a little comedian came into town, made about five films in
three months, and then left. However, those five films helped paved the
way for Charlie Chaplin's signature character The Tramp to become one of
cinema's most beloved icons. This past weekend, the town of Niles, as
well as the Niles Essanay Silent Film Museum, celebrated its most famous
actor with its annual Charlie Chaplin Days, which are held every year
on the first weekend of June.
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Charles Chaplin (1889-1977) |
Before I begin, let me tell you how Mr. Chaplin found his way to Niles
real quick. In late 1914, Essanay Studio co-founder G.M. Anderson (also
known as Broncho Billy, the screen's first cowboy superstar) signed the
then yet well known comedian Charlie Chaplin. Chaplin had been
discovered by Mack Sennett, founder of Keystone Films, the home of
Roscoe "Fatty" Arbuckle, Mabel Normand, and the infamous Keystone Cops.
Anderson offered the young comedian complete creative over his films: he
would write, direct, and star in his films. To sweeten the deal,
Anderson offered Chaplin a $10,000 signing bonus, which was a large sum
of money back in late 1914. Chaplin made one film for the Chicago
Essanay Studio branch, but he didn't get along very well with co-owner
George Spoor. Chaplin soon left to make films out in Niles. During this
time he made an astounding five films in just three months, as well as
discovering his leading lady Edna Purviance. However, Niles was a little
too boring and country-ish for Chaplin, who loved the city life. So
with Anderson's permission, Chaplin took Purviance and a small crew to
Los Angles, where he finished up his contract. The following year,
Chaplin singed a deal with Mutual Pictures, where they offered him more
money, his own production company, and a $150,000 signing bonus. But it
was his time in Niles is where he developed his Tramp character. By
combining pathos, sympathy, while still bringing a smile to our faces,
Chaplin's Little Tramp became an overnight sensation, and thus creating
one of cinema's most treasured characters.
On both Saturday and Sunday, the Niles Essanay Silent Film Museum showed all five of Chaplin's films he made here in Niles:
A NIGHT OUT (co-starring Ben Turpin),
THE CHAMPION,
IN THE PARK,
A JITNEY ELOPEMENT, and his most famous film
THE TRAMP,
featuring the most iconic image and ending in film history of the
Little Tramp walking away in Niles Canyon. One of Chaplin's most
important films he ever made. Also shown on both days was the documentary short
WHEN THE MOVIES GO WEST, a 1974 PBS short. The other documentary short, the 1964
KPIX
WHEN THE MOVIES CAME FROM NILES was shown on Saturday afternoon.
Later that Saturday night, there was a show showcasing other Chaplin films. The first films screened were three shorts:
MAKING A LIVING (a 1914 Ketstone film),
A NIGHT AT THE SHOW (a film he made for Essanay in LA in 1915), and
EASY STREET (from 1916, after he left Essanay for Mutual). The main feature of the night was 1918's
SHOULDER ARMS.
On Sunday afternoon the museum held their annual Chaplin lookalike contest. Also there was a cool train ride through Niles Canyon, courtesy of the Niles Canyon Railway. It's the perfect way to see the canyon were film history was made 100 years ago!
This was such a fun filled weekend! I for one can't wait till next year's Charlie Chaplin Days! In the meantime, there are plenty
more excitement happening at the museum. We have a weekly Saturday Night shows, including the extremely popular Comedy Shorts
Night. The last weekend of June is their annual Bronco Bill Film
Festival! So
don't delay! Come on down to the Niles Essanay Silent Film Museum, where
silent films live forever!!
To learn more about Charlie Chaplin, visit the official website at
www.charliechaplin.com. To learn more about the Niles Essanay Silent Film Museum, how to become a
member, and to view their film schedule, visit their website at
www.nilesfilmmuseum.org.
Thanks for reading, and enjoy the show!
Making a Living (1914)Full Movie Online
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